Displaying results 9 - 16 of 17
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Using Biosurveillance Whole-System Facsimiles To Compare Aberrancy-Detection Methods: Should BioSense Use SatScan?
Content Type: Abstract
OBJECTIVE A “whole-system facsimile” recreates a complex automated biosurveillance system running prospectively on real historical datasets. We systematized this approach to compare the performance of otherwise… read more -
Using NLP on VA Electronic Medical Records to Facilitate Epidemiologic Case Investigations
Content Type: Abstract
A major goal of biosurveillance is the timely detection of an infectious disease outbreak. Once a disease has been identified, another very important goal is to find all known cases of the disease to assist public health… read more -
Using the Electronic Medical Record to Reduce both the Delay and the Workload Required to Detect and Influenza Epidemic
Content Type: Abstract
Measures aimed at controlling epidemics of infectious diseases critically benefit from early outbreak recognition. Through a manual electronic medical record (EMR) review of 5,127 outpatient encounters at the Veterans… read more -
Clinical decision support at the time of an e-prescription can sustainably decrease unwarranted use of antibiotics for acute respiratory infections
Content Type: Abstract
Microorganisms resistant to antibiotics (ABX) increase the mortality, morbidity and costs of infections. In the absence of a drug development pipeline that can keep pace with the emerging resistancemechanisms, these organisms are expected… read more -
Development of public health communication tools using open source methods
Content Type: Abstract
Secure and confidential exchange of information is the cornerstone of public health practice. Often, this exchange has to occur between public health agencies across jurisdictions. Examples include notification of reportable diseases… read more -
Natural Language Processing: Can it Help Detect Cases and Characterize Outbreaks?
Content Type: Abstract
Objective To demonstrate how natural language processing (NLP) of clinical records can contribute to case detection and characterization in biosurveillance. read more -
Pilot Evaluation of Syndrome-specific School Absenteeism Data for Public Health Surveillance
Content Type: Abstract
School absenteeism data could be used as an early indicator for disease outbreaks. The increase in absences, however, may be driven by non-sickness related factors. Reason for absence combined with syndrome-specific information… read more -
Reducing the Delay in Detecting an Influenza Epidemic with More Sensitive Case Detection Algorithms
Content Type: Abstract
Measures aimed at controlling epidemics of infectious diseases critically benefit from early outbreak recognition [1]. SSS seek early detection by focusing on pre-diagnostic symptoms that by themselves may not alarm clinicians. We have previously… read more