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Displaying results 393 - 400 of 690
  • BioSense Participation by Non-Federal Hospitals

    Content Type: Abstract

    BioSense is a national program designed to improve the nation’s capabilities for conducting disease detection, monitoring, and real-time situational awareness. Currently, BioSense receives near real-time data from non-federal hospitals, as well as… read more
    … in the Bio- Sense program send emergency department visit in- formation, in addition to these data approximately … total number of outpatient visits, 87% had a reason for visit, 33% a working diagnosis, and 53% a final diagnosis. …
  • Incorporating Wildlife Data into Syndromic Surveillance

    Content Type: Abstract

    The North Carolina Bioterrorism and Emerging Infection Prevention System (NC BEIPS) serves public health users across North Carolina at the local, regional and state levels, providing syndromic surveillance capabilities.  At the state level,… read more
    … The PWC defines 8 syndromes and assigns each patient visit to none, one or as many syndromes as are appropriate … The PWC is currently assigning syndromes to each visit where appropriate but are not yet providing that …
  • Monitoring Hospital Emergency Department Visits for Chief Complaints of Insect Bites after a Major Flood

    Content Type: Abstract

    On August 20th and 21st, 2007, Ohio sustained heavy rains which resulted in severe flooding over a nine-county area in the north-central part of the state. Increased hospital emergency department (ED) visits were expected for gastrointestinal… read more
    … confirm the report. METHODS Emergency department (ED) visit data, including chief complaints (CC), were downloaded … Analysis of character-specific phrases in hospital ED visit data likely has applicability to monitoring other …
  • Evaluation of the Rhode Island Real-Time Outbreak and Disease Surveillance (RI RODS) System: Disparate Data

    Content Type: Abstract

    Rhode Island implemented the Real-time Outbreak and Disease Surveillance (RODS) system, developed in 1999 by the University of Pittsburgh’s Center for Biomedical Informatics. This system is based on real-time information from… read more
    … were reported to RI RODS in May – August 2006. Each visit was assigned to a CDCWG syndrome based on first-listed … electronic ICD-9-CM diagnosis was quantified for each ED visit during the study period. RESULTS Although specificity …
  • Surveillance triggers for community-based mitigation of pandemic influenza

    Content Type: Abstract

    Four waves of pandemic influenza from 1918-1920 in New York City caused ~40,000 deaths, primarily of young-adults and children. The explosiveness of the autumn 1918 wave has led many to believe that in the event of a similar… read more
    … and a conservative assumption of a ~5:1 excess ED visit to death ratio, we estimate that community-wide … based on 1-wk illness to death lag and ~5:1 excess ED visit/deaths1918. Red squares indicate %cAR for week of …
  • How Bad Is It? Using Biosurveillance Data to Monitor the Severity of Seasonal Flu

    Content Type: Abstract

    We sought to evaluate the validity of pneumonia and influenza hospitalizations (PI) data gathered by our biosurveillance system.
    … we collect include hospital name, date and time of visit, date of discharge, age, sex, home zip code, chief … was intubated or was in the ICU, and a patient and visit key. Data are transmitted daily, but due to delays in …
  • Utilizing Emergency Department Data to Evaluate Primary Care Clinic Hours

    Content Type: Abstract

    In addition to utilizing syndromic surveillance data to respond to public health threats and prepare for major incidents, local health departments can utilize the data to examine patient volumes in the emergency departments (EDs) of… read more
    … the urban public hospital were analyzed for average daily visit volume on weekdays and weekends. The average daily visit volume per hour on weekdays and week- ends was …
  • An Exploration of New Uses of Traditional Data within an Ecological Study: Air Quality Effects on Pediatric Asthma Exacerbation Analysis

    Content Type: Abstract

    Under a grant from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the DC DOH established the Environmental Public Health Tracking Program (EPHTP) to monitor specific environmental and public health indicators and to investigate any… read more
    … addition, spatial analysis by zip code was performed. ED visit rates by zip code were derived using the 2000 US census data. ED visit data from zip codes with more than 30% of children in …