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Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI)

Description

The rise and associated risks of using the internet to find sexual partners among men who have sex with men (MSM) has been noted by many researchers.1,2 The anonymity and relative ease of finding partners on the internet has facilitated casual sexual encounters that can encompass a variety of unsafe sexual practices, from anonymous partners to ‘Party and Play’ activities (PNP), slang for illegal drug use, unprotected sex, group sex and so on. These anonymous sexual encounters make it more difficult for public health officials to notify exposed partners. In addition, detailed data regarding risk behaviors are generally obtained via conventional survey techniques, which are expensive to conduct. Thus, a general method of empirically deriving large scale, location-specific behavioral data could be immensely useful in understanding or anticipating STI outbreaks. Craigslist is a website specializing in online classified advertisements around the world. Our hypothesis is that Craigslist contains rich behavioral data regarding MSM communities and that such information can function as proxy for external prevalence rates for diseases (that is, HIV/AIDS).

Objective

This paper describes a novel method of obtaining large scale, geographically diverse behavioral data about Men who use the Internet to seek Sex with Men (MSM) by examining anonymous Craigslist message posts to predict HIV/AIDS.

Submitted by Magou on
Description

Communicable disease reporting from providers can be a time-consuming process that results in delayed or incomplete reporting of infectious diseases, limiting public health's ability to respond quickly to prevent or control disease. The recent development of an HL7 standard for automated Electronic initial case reports (eICR) represents an important advancement for public health surveillance. The Illinois Department of Public Health (IDPH) participated in a pilot with the Public Health Informatics Institute and an Illinois-based provider group to accept eICR reports for Gonorrhea and Chlamydia.

Objective: Comparison of content in eCR and ELR cases reporting Review technical challenges and strategies for data management

Submitted by elamb on